How many syllables in “ability”?

“ability” has 4 syllables: a·bil·i·ty

IPA
/ə.ˈbɪl.ə.ˌti/
Stress
a-BIL-i-ty (pattern 0-1-0-2)
Division
a·bil·i·ty

Pronunciation

Say it likeIPASyllablesCountSource
a-BIL-i-ty /ə.ˈbɪl.ə.ˌti/ ah · b ih l · ah · t iy 4 CMU dictionary

Syllables are shown in ARPAbet (the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary's phoneme alphabet). Respellings put the stressed syllable in capitals.

Syllables vs. morphemes

Syllables (4)
a·bil·i·ty
Morphemes (2)
able + -ity

The syllable breaks of ability (a·bil·i·ty) line up with its morphemes (able + -ity): every morpheme boundary is also a syllable boundary, so the word divides the same way for a syllable count and for a morphology exercise.

Full morpheme breakdown of “ability” →

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Pronunciations from the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary. Hyphenation from the hyph_en_US patterns.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many syllables are in "ability"?
"ability" has four syllables: a·bil·i·ty.
How do you divide "ability" into syllables?
a·bil·i·ty. The syllable breaks of ability (a·bil·i·ty) line up with its morphemes (able + -ity): every morpheme boundary is also a syllable boundary, so the word divides the same way for a syllable count and for a morphology exercise.
Is this syllable counter free?
Yes. The Fixie syllable counter is free, needs no signup, and runs in your browser; paste any text to count syllables, see stress and IPA.