How to Inspect File Headers and Metadata Online

Understanding file structure and metadata is essential for debugging, security analysis, and file validation. File inspectors reveal hidden information like MIME types, file signatures (magic numbers), and header bytes that identify the true file type. This guide shows you how to inspect file metadata online using fixie.tools — a free tool that runs entirely in your browser for security.

Step 1: Open the File Inspector

Go to fixie.tools/file-inspector. No signup needed. All inspection happens in your browser.

Step 2: Upload a File

Click upload or drag and drop any file type. The tool accepts all file formats and works with images, documents, archives, executables, and more. Your file never leaves your device.

Step 3: Review Basic Metadata

View the file's name, size (in bytes and human-readable format), MIME type, extension, and last modified date. This helps verify file type and detect misnamed files.

Step 4: Examine File Header Bytes

View the first bytes of the file in hex and ASCII format. File headers (magic numbers) identify true file type regardless of extension — PNG starts with 89 50 4E 47, JPEG with FF D8 FF.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the file inspector free?
Yes, completely free with no signup and no file size restrictions.
Is my file data secure?
Yes. All inspection happens in your browser using JavaScript. No files are uploaded to servers. Your data never leaves your device.
What are magic numbers?
Magic numbers are specific byte sequences at the start of a file that identify its true format. For example, all PNG files start with the bytes 89 50 4E 47. This allows detection of files with incorrect extensions.
What file types are supported?
The tool works with any file type. It always shows basic metadata and hex dump. Additional details are available for common formats like images, videos, documents, and archives.

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